Toddlers also should be able to recognize the names of familiar people and objects, form simple phrases and sentences, and follow simple instructions and directions. Because your child is moving around more, he will come across more dangers as well. Dangerous situations can happen quickly, so keep a close eye on your child. Here are a few tips to help keep your growing toddler safe:. Act Early. My Plate — Infants external icon The U.

Department of Agriculture provides information on health and nutrition for 2 through 5 years of age. My Plate — Toddlers external icon The U. Department of Agriculture provides information on health and nutrition for toddlers. Healthy Kids Healthy Future external icon You will find information on physical activity for young children and on ways to keep them moving. World Health Organization information on infant nutrition external icon This site has information to promote proper feeding for infants and young children.

Tips for parents — Ideas to help children maintain a healthy weight. My Plate- Preschoolers external icon The U. Department of Agriculture provides information on health and nutrition for preschoolers. Body and Mind is a website designed for kids 9 through 13 years of age to give them the information they need to make healthy lifestyle choices.

The site focuses on topics that kids told us are important to them—such as stress and physical fitness—using kid-friendly lingo, games, quizzes, and other interactive features. Cognitive milestones are the ways your child learns to think, explore, learn, and solve new problems. Children between 12 and 24 months will typically:.

Language at this age is not only about the sounds your child makes. Sometime between 12 and 24 months, children can typically:. Raise their arms when they want to be picked up, point at things they want, and shake their head no.

One-year-olds have limited social interactions with other children. But your child may learn many social skills and ways to express emotion this year. Most 1-year-olds can do these things:. Keep in mind that kids develop at different rates. Your child might meet some of these milestones a little earlier or a little later. It might be helpful to have an evaluation to look at skills.

And take a look forward at developmental milestones for 2-year-olds. By about 18 months of age, children start to understand symbols. This is the relationship of objects and their meanings. Children may progress at different rates, but these are some of the common milestones children may reach in this age group:.

By 24 months understands 2-step questions and commands such as "Go to your room and get your shoes. As children start to walk, they may begin to show independence and will try to walk further away from the parent, but will return. Separation anxiety and fear of strangers may lessen, then return at about 18 months.

Just use a different background. Cyrus Shepard once tested the effect of background color on click through rates and found a warm color got the best results. Get some data from a focus group by uploading some options to PhotoFeeler. Upload several pictures to see how they do against each other.

Here are the results of my tests…. Big thanks to Vanessa Van Edwards for finding this! Vanessa has a great list of LinkedIn profile tips here. As we said in tip 1, faces are powerful imagery. Using a logo as a profile picture is a missed opportunity to be human and personable. But for most companies, avoid posting from behind a logo if at all possible.

Use the face of someone on the social media team. This is especially important for people with common names. If someone sees you in one place and wants to connect in another, make it easy for them by using the same picture on all of your professional social media profiles. For example, I was emailing with someone named Brian and decided to reach out on LinkedIn. But there are Brians with his last name. Be consistent and keep the same profile picture for a year or two at least.

These pictures are identifiable because they were used for years. The difference in quality between professional and amateur work is huge. You are in that stream. Did they slow down? These tips and ideas will give you an edge in the ultra-competitive context of social media. Your social media profile may have nothing to do with marketing. Sometimes, social media is just social. So if you want to use a picture of your car or your cat. Go for it! Everyone has an opinion.

What do you think of these three profile pictures? Let us know in the comments below! Love the post, but I feel like not quoting Tyra Banks could have been a mistake.

People really need to smize more. Fun fact you smilewithyoureyes even when your not smiling. I love it! Is that a thing? I need to update this. Yes, smizing is the key. Number 1 photo makes the worst mistake of all, cutting someone else in half! Even if he does have a dog nose. Bad dog, get a picture by yourself. Great post. Photo 1 — not a good choice for so many reasons—cropped out of a photo, the look-alike shirts, the costumes.

Also: feels a bit like a gun show. Photo 2: Good for a dolphin dating website. But weird that the dolphin put a person in this photo. Photo 3: Really bad. Not only not a photo, but not even showing the face. This person is hiding from us on several levels.

What viewer would feel a connection to this person? Maybe a cartoon optometrist shopping for blinds…. None of the three pass. And thanks for your always helpful tips. I really love how you providing a graphic example after each tip! That makes it so much easier! Would you mind if we posted this to our social media for the company I work for? It is only up to you what aperture to use.

I recommend choosing the large aperture as you highlight the subject and separate it from the background. This will make your photo profile more interesting to the viewers. Use softboxes, special lamps or bulbs if you have low light conditions at home. In fact, it will allow you not to depend on weather conditions. Using one light source and black background, you can take a photo where you will only have one side of the face in the light.

The background should be as black as possible. With this lighting scheme, you add depth and expression to the portrait. By installing two light sources to the left and right of the face and using a white paper background, you will have a well-lit and expressive portrait.

On each side, there will be a soft light pattern with slight shadows. By setting one light source in front of your face and directing two more sources against a white background, you will get a light photo with a minimum of shadows. Moreover, this way you will add gentle tones to the picture. To get a perfect profile picture, you can use items connected with your hobby.

This will make the photo more original and demonstrate what you are fond of. This is one of the best profile picture poses. Use this idea to make your photo stand out against other users.

You can lie on the pavement, grass or on another contrasting surface. To make the image more original, you can use different color scheme inside and outside the polaroid photo. Such profile picture poses are very popular among young people and bloggers.

This way you can accentuate your eyes and create an extraordinary frame for your portrait. For some reason, not many people use black and white photographs in their profile. Well, they should, as such images are quite appealing and add an elegant finish. To make good profile pictures extraordinary, you can use fairy lights for holiday photos. Everyone likes bokeh. Among various good profile picture ideas, this one will be suitable for creating a mysterious look.

It will definitely make people view your shot longer than usual. In order to stand out against other users, use a bright wall as a background. It is recommended to take such shots on a bright sunny day. To make your home photo more original, use the shadow from the window. This way you can create patterns on your face. It is better to take such photos at noon when the sun is bright.

To create a cool profile picture, you will need to edit it properly. I have prepared several free tools which will help you make your photo even more eye-catching. Check your email to download freebies. Makes your shots warmer and reduces cold tones. This action effectively works with outdoor photos. This action will allow you to transform your photo into black and white without eliminating any necessary details in it.

With this preset, your shots will become more contrasting and saturated. Also, the filter significantly improves white balance and makes the image cleaner. This preset allows you to achieve a golden hour effect in your pictures. This tool works best with outdoor photos. This preset adds a slight matte effect to the photos. It makes too bright shots darker, softer and more appealing.

Hi there, I'm Tata Rossi - a professional blogger, read more. How to Take a Good Profile Picture. Download Free. All profile photos should be a perfect square at x pixels. Try out different backgrounds or textures and see which one works best. Just remember to stick to your overall Instagram aesthetic when choosing a background to your Instagram profile picture! Are you a photographer? You should hold a camera in your headshot! Dog groomer? Have one of your furry friends join you in your Instagram profile picture.

Remember your profile picture on Instagram is about showing off your personality and brand at the same time, so working in some relevant props into your headshot can help you stand out against the competition!

You can import from your Facebook or Twitter account, take a selfie right there and then, or choose from your Media Library.

Door County is one of the prettiest places to vacation in the state of Wisconsin. It is packed with natural beauty and looks out over Lake Michigan, and it has since become famous as one of the larger Wisconsin attractions, providing hotels and campsites for visitors from all walks of life.

You can go to the water to swim, fish, dive, sail, and kayak, or you can explore by biking or hiking. Minocqua Lake is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Wisconsin.

The lake covers acres of land and boasts a maximum depth of an impressive 60 feet, with fish like walleye, panfish, bass, pike, and musky swimming in its depths. You can take pictures, play water sports, relax and camp out, stay at a resort, get yourself a tan, or even wait till winter so you can go snowboarding or skiing! The FAST Fiberglass Mold Graveyard , which stands for Fiberglass Animals, Shapes, and Trademarks, is one of the best places of interest to see in Wisconsin if you like creepy and bizarre locations — though the true reason for this graveyard is certainly more whimsical than scary!

It rests behind the workshop of FAST and holds large molds of fiberglass, left behind from all their many, many jobs. FAST is a company that creates large figures and items that catch the eye, such as huge statues outside roadside restaurants and the like. Molds are often tailored to specific commissions, so once the work is done, the molds are moved out into the backyard, where they become one of many in a graveyard of molds. They appear in a wide array of shapes and colors, from large Santa Clauses to skulls and from mice to dogs.

Time and the Wisconsin climate have made the tenants of the FAST Fiberglass Mold Graveyard slowly wither away, providing an appearance akin to old stone. This makes the area feel like the leftover from an ancient burial plot, which adds to the unreal, fantasy-like experience of walking through it. It is a living museum designed to depict rural America from the 19th century and beyond, and its approach to education makes it ideal for families with children, though it is a great experience for any age.

The Farm Historic Living Museum provides the chance to feel lambs, kids, and piglets, as well as to view old buildings such as the woodshed, cabin, granary, and sugar shack. It also offers programs for people of all ages, a number of community events, and seasonal camps to enjoy! The Wisconsin Maritime Museum is among the best tourist attractions for naval enthusiasts.

Beyond the USS Cobia, the Maritime Museum showcases all sorts of materials, artifacts, and archives through presented research, interactive exhibits, and lots of educational programs. One of the top free things to do in the state is to simply visit the casual and rather inconspicuous attraction that is the Sputnik IV Crash Site.

It is a simple brass ring that is fixed in the center of the road — an unassuming and almost uninteresting feature. But this ring marks the exact spot where Sputnik, the famed Soviet satellite, crashed, becoming a part of astronomical history forever — and a part of the strange events and festivals that the state holds! The piece of Sputnik that landed here was approximately 20 pounds in weight and fell in from the much heavier 5-ton full Sputnik-IV.

The spacecraft had been launched two years prior by the Soviets, but upon trying to return it to earth the day of the crash, a computer glitch led to a malfunction. Most of its body would burn in the heat of a high-altitude atmosphere, and all that was left unmelted crashed into Manitowoc. At first, no one paid much attention to the hunk of metal — that is, until news broke about the crash.

The police had the piece sent to the Smithsonian, who then sent it back to Russia, and then replicas were made. Old World Wisconsin is a wonderful exhibit of 60 gorgeously restored structures dating back to the late 19th century. It was at this time that immigrants arrived in the Midwest, marking this area as one of their many destinations to settle down and begin a new life on better shores.

Old World Wisconsin is essentially a living exhibit, a recreation of a farming village from the s complete with a general store, a blacksmith, and fields with livestock. Activities of all kinds provide fun and engaging ways to learn about the genuine daily lives of those who lived in the depicted times. You will learn with empathy and connection about those who persevered and lived here through hands-on attractions, interactive experiences, and spaces rich in sensory engagement.

The most popular attractions at Old World include Crossroads Village, which brings you through Main Street for a glimpse into small-town life with immigrant settlers, and Life On The Farms, which allows you to learn about farming traditions in the vein of resources and land. There are also Scandinavian Homesteads that showcase the difficulty of 19th-century survival, Heritage Animal Breeds to show off traditional breeds of livestock, and Catch Wheel Fever, which explains the role of shared social spaces and sports in community identity.

It spans miles across a whopping 33 cities, each one full of vacation spots and perfect for sightseeing. And, of course, the road itself offers stunning views of the surrounding area that make the drive alone very much worth it! Planning to travel to Madison? If you do plan the trip, here are some fun things to do in Madison, WI! The Lost City Forest sits in an Arboretum on the southeastern side of the University of Wisconsin, a surprisingly natural wooded area that borders a march.

True to its name, it feels like a world away from the surrounding area and is the perfect getaway this weekend. Instead, it is so named thanks to a 20th-century housing development project that failed in the s here, when Madison was growing quickly and developers were seeking to make a tidy profit with new homes. One of those developers was the Lake Forest Land Company, and they lined sidewalks and roads and put down concrete foundations.

But the marshy ground was unstable and sucked the foundations down — and then the Great Depression arrived, shutting down all efforts. The Paine Art Center and Gardens make up Wisconsin attractions that are very much suited to the expression of art and beauty with nature and historic charm. It sits in an estate made in by Ithaca architect Bryan Fleming for Nathan and Jessie Paine, although the couple would never wind up living here.

The architectural design is distinctly Tudor Revival in order to pay tribute to the English roots of the Paine family, but the interior and exterior have significant contrast, allowing the English inspiration to be drawn out across centuries of styles.

Nathan Paine himself was instrumental in the unique appearance of the home and grounds, insisting on limestone stonework and other materials based on his keen eye for craftsmanship. The natural beauty of the landscape of Wisconsin further compliments the homey, charming vintage appearance of the Paine Art Center and Gardens. The furniture within comes from different historical periods and many were specially commissioned. Meanwhile, the gardens outdoors at the Paine Art Center and Gardens are once again inspired by English styles.

Perennials for local climate as well as native fauna of all kinds make up much of the lovely array. The Palace Theater in the Dells is one of the most fun places to visit in Wisconsin for high-quality entertainment. It is famous for being an excellent recreational location, providing an impressive array of different performances and shows across all sorts of genres.

The Palace Theater in the Dells was opened by Anthony and Joseph Tomaska, who boast an impressive three decades of experience in the fields of food service and performance. Planning to visit Wisconsin Dells soon? Why not check out some of the best things to do in Wisconsin Dells?

It provides a rather large number of mustard-related artifacts and items as well as a movie stream that showcases thematic films like Mustard: The Spice of Nations. There is also a gift shop that sells several hundred different types of mustard, ranging from spicy options to relatively tame, fruity ones.

The project was meant to preserve, promote, and showcase the creativity and art of local quilters, and its mission has only expanded ever since. It displays experimental and historic aircraft and houses both indoor and outdoor displays. The airshows and history will keep you entertained and teach you some fun new facts about aviation. Located in Milwaukee, the art museum is one of the largest in the country and houses over 35, pieces of art.

It was founded in in an attempt to bring art to a port town that still had limited capacity to house art exhibitions. A collection was donated by Alexander Mitchell after 9 years and the permanent art exhibit was founded.

It was officially declared a museum in The Museum is comprised of 4 floors and displays works that span from the ancient times to present day. He built some of his well-known Prairie-style houses and public buildings in the area, and while some are still private residences, others are available for public viewing. You can also drive by the Walter and Mary Ellen Rudin house, designed according to his Usonian project. Have a coffee on the Monona Terrace and finish planning your architectural tour of Madison.

Drive up here for some lush countryside and countless lakes, there are plenty of photo opportunities to commemorate your trip. Best in the summer months, go water skiing or boating on Minocqua Lake. Take a swim in the lake or work on your tan lakeside. You can rent a summer home or stay at a resort to relax. Source: iloveinspired. Hop behind the wheel and hit the road to cover miles and 33 cities along the way.

Load up that road trip playlist and get ready, whether you are an outdoors enthusiast or an art fan, there many stops along the way that will interest you. Stop in at the small towns to check out the shops and art galleries, or to break the trip for the night. You can even tour some wineries as you explore, or stop to camp and hike.

The scenery is gorgeous and sometimes getting off the beaten path is exactly what you need. Wisconsin Dells is a city in south central Wisconsin, and is named for the Dells of the Wisconsin River, a gorge on the Wisconsin River. Come visit this beautiful corner of Wisconsin and get a break from the bustle of city life. Take a boating tour to see the beautiful sandstone formations and gorge firsthand. Or, visit one of their many waterparks, something this county is famous for. Take a duck tour or explore the miles of wilderness trails.

Enjoy the resort destination and natural paradise getaway. Door County is located in eastern Wisconsin and is named for the narrow strait of water between the Door Peninsula and Washington Island. That strait is lined with shipwrecks from older times when sailors struggled to navigate the narrow passage. The county is filled with state parks and beautiful coastlines. Come visit the Cape Cod of the Midwest, it is especially pleasant during summer months. Bookworm Gardens is a wireless zone that celebrates nature, reading, art, and music.

Children learn about the flowers and crops of the region and can also read together in one of the many reading nooks scattered throughout the space. There are also a number of interactive activities, such as areas for making music, worm-digging in the worm bin, and alphabet letter searches.

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The Harley-Davidson Museum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, has over motorcycles and artifacts from the company that makes them. In addition to the bikes themselves, the museum has exhibits about racing competitions, the design and customization of these motorcycles, and the history of the legendary H-D line.

The museum building itself is an architectural gem, taking up 20 acres along the Milwaukee riverfront with great views of the city skyline. Special group and youth tours are available by request. You are reading "Top Romantic Tourist Attractions in Wisconsin" Back to Top or More must do for couples, what to do near me, places to visit this weekend Where can I go for top-rated things to see near me, fun things to do today, hotels near me, with toddler, social distancing, places near me, list of, stuff to do near me, rentals, beach and last minute resort ideas for couples, places to hike near me: Southwest , New England , TN , KS , NY , From Houston , From Palm Springs , From Chattanooga , From Detroit , NJ 7.

EAA stands for Experimental Aircraft Association, and this group showcases the history of manpowered flight with a number of interactive displays at this museum. The exhibits here include different historical aircraft, the child-friendly KidVenture gallery, a flight simulator, and a collection of airplanes in which guests can take short rides. In addition, the museum has an entire hangar devoted to aviation during World War II, adding some history into the mix. It also has a gift shop and concessions and is special-needs accessible.

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Crist combines classic tricks, such as cutting his assistant in half, with new mirages he creates each year. The show was created specifically to give the feel of a Las Vegas show in a more intimate, small-town setting. The theater has only 51 seats, so every single audience member is close to the action. The football team and its legendary cheese head are almost synonymous with the state itself. The museum is highly interactive, with a number of video and audio displays, including recordings of famous Packers describing how they felt during landmark games in their careers.

Since its establishment in , the gardens have continuously grown and expanded and now cover 47 acres of diverse plant and flower species intertwined with fountains and stone paths. The gardens are divided into areas dedicated to different plants, including the Four Seasons Garden, which houses plants that thrive in the winter like lilacs, crabapples, and magnolias; the Scandinavian-style Kaftan Lusthaus; and the traditional Vanderperren English Cottage Garden.

Each winter, the garden is covered with over , holiday lights as part of the annual WPS Garden of Lights. The territory has garden and animal areas, a horse stable, a barn and granary, and a restaurant and gift shop to top off the tour. Visitors can purchase milk to feed goat kids, lambs, and piglets or see the old cabin, sugarshack, and woodshed, all of which were built in the 19th century.

Kids and adults alike will have a blast meeting the animals on the farm, educating themselves about the rural way of life, and learning about historical life out on the Wisconsin prairie. During its tenure, the Cobia downed two ships; today it has been almost completely restored, and guests can tour its upper deck and top inner floor. These areas include engine rooms, quarters, torpedo rooms, and other functional spaces on the vessel. These include a model ship and car ferry gallery.

The museum building itself is an architectural landmark. It includes two structures, the Finnish-designed modernist War Memorial Center and the postmodern Quadracci Pavillion, which features a suspension bridge and a winged roof attachment that protects it from the elements. The collection here includes artifacts from ancient times to the present, but it is best known for its displays of American decorative art, post American art, and works of German Expressionism. Top sights, 4 day road trip map, weather, 24 hour restaurants, 48 hours in, cheapest good restaurants for families with dogs, beaches near me, directions, events, spa resorts, elevation, summer, nice pools, healthy, romantic restaurants, forest, buffet, city, tree, dinner, rentals, tent, flight, upscale, under water, pools: AZ Parks , Romantic Weekend Getaways in Wisconsin , Places to visit in Wisconsin , Wisconsin , Drive-in theaters Wisconsin The season includes a wide array of shows, which range from Disney stories to festive seasonal specials to classic Broadway hits performed by their national touring companies.

The Palace is more than just a theater, as tickets to every performance can be purchased with an accompanying meal or snack. All shows are kid-friendly, and the theater is located in the heart of Wisconsin Dells, making it the perfect addition to a family vacation to the waterpark capital of the world. Places to eat near me, free points of interest, lakes near me, waterfalls, weekend getaways near me, 3-day foodie places to visit in September, October, November, December, RV, prettiest places, lodging, campground, hangout, where is, spas, holiday, museum, hiking near me, canoeing, hotels close to me, sushi, hikes, scenic spots: Frankenmuth , Gettysburg , Big Sur , Romantic East Coast resorts The sanctuary is the largest park in Green Bay, and its curated areas are all about introducing visitors to nature and wildlife.

Guide-led programs targeted towards children offer educational looks and up-close time with the animals from the sanctuary, while 6 miles of trails allow for independent exploration as well.

Rams Head Tavern is among the liveliest places to visit for a great meal and fun times in Annapolis. Connected to the tavern is Rams Head On Stage, a live entertainment venue featuring awesome performances by musicians and comedians. Rams Head Tavern is open from Sundays to Thursdays from 11 a.

Historic London Town and Gardens is what to see for an enlightening near Annapolis. Archaeology also has a large emphasis here, with researchers still uncovering buried pieces here. You can rent boats, walk on the trails, let your kids frolic on the playground, and check out the gardens and art on display. Annapolis Ice Cream Company offers a fun and sweet time with some absolutely delicious frozen treats.

Founded by New Englanders who wanted to bring the ice cream they grew up with to Maryland, Annapolis Ice Cream Company turns the creamy comfort of a familiar treat into something even more special. Sandy Point State Park is one of the most magnificent places to visit in Annapolis. Masses are offered on Sundays at 7 a. One of the top places to visit for learning about Black history is the Banneker-Douglass Museum.

This museum is named for two of the most notable Black American figures from Maryland, Benjamin Banneker and Frederick Douglass, and was dedicated in Temporary exhibitions provide further discussions aimed at teaching the importance of civil rights.

Not only do they serve up amazing breakfasts, lunches, and dinners, but they also have a really cool daily tradition. His Pulitzer Prize winning novel Roots focused on slavery in the United States and tells the story of a slave named Kunta Kinte who was captured in West Africa and sold into slavery. The Kunta Kinte-Alex Haley Foundation has given this Memorial to the City of Annapolis in trust, as a celebration of ethnic diversity and brotherhood everywhere.

The sculpture group is placed along Chesapeake Bay, with Annapolis port being a symbolic beginning of the journey of Africans to these shores. The sculpture depicts Haley holding a book open, sharing his family's history with three children of different racial backgrounds. The Story Wall is made up of ten granite-framed markers topped with bronze plaques, lining the retaining sea wall on Compromise Street. Each plaque is filled with encouraging messages and excerpts from Roots. Across the street from the sculptures is The Compass Rose, a 14 foot in diameter bronze map of the world.

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The house was designed by William Buckland, arguably the best Georgian architect of his time. Matthias Hammond commissioned William Buckland in , and the result was his finest work.

Stunning portraits grace the walls of the house, particularly notable are those by the great portrait painter Charles Wilson Peale. In , the house was purchased by the Hammond-Harwood House Association and it has since welcomed thousands of visitors. You are reading "What is There to Do with Kids in Annapolis, Maryland" Back to Top or More tourism, attractions for couples, food, things to see near me today Top things to see near me, beaches, cruises, parks near me, underrated tourist attractions downtown, travel blog, attractions, places near me right now, things to do near me, vacations, resorts near me, family weekend breaks, mountains, open now, tonight, breakfast near me, affordable rental, kids activities near me, campgrounds near me: Catskills , Pink Sand beaches , Best Places to Visit , Bar Harbor , Destin , Minneapolis , Jacksonville , Wedding , Key West , Nashville , AZ , From LA 8.

This four-sided open air memorial is surrounded by a circle of 48 granite pillars, each representing the 48 states at the time of war. In between each pillar and etched in granite are the 6, names of all Marylanders who lost their lives in World War ll. Additionally, there are 20 plaques describing war time events and milestones. The memorial also includes two 14 foot in diameter globes which depict the location of key battles in both Eastern and Western hemispheres.

A stainless steel monument, with seven sides to represent Maryland as the 7th state in the Union, is topped with a star that is illuminated each night. Visitors should take their time while exploring this memorial and meditate on the lives lost. The memorial is a stop on the city trolley tour, and on Independence Day, it offers an excellent view of the fireworks. For a gallery of its size, it has an astonishing variety of exhibited works, and brings more than 10, visitors a year to its exhibits.

The Mitchell Gallery serves as a major local source for viewing, studying and appreciating art. Exhibitions have included works of celebrated artists such as Bruegel, Rembrandt, Calder, and Rodin.

Docent tours, special events and programs are available, and admission is always free. Since , all featured shows have been musicals, including many recent Broadway and off-Broadway shows. There are five-week shows, with three showings each weekend day. It is recommended that guests bring a blanket and come prepared for the weather by keep a sweater or umbrella handy. This theatre is a testament to the artistic community of Annapolis.

Volunteers created the theatre and still maintain it 50 years later. Recent renovations have produced excellent acoustics in its seat auditorium. Rachel Franklin, distinguished lecturer and pianist. These events provide musical, aesthetic and historical context to the evening's program, and are a large part of what sets the Annapolis Symphony apart from other venues.

Several outreach programs are done during the year, including an annual concert at Quiet Waters Park. The tour of the Lighthouse involves some physical exertion, and a minute boat ride to and from. You may have a guided tour of the interior of the lighthouse and tours are limited to 18 people per boat. Reservations are required, as is a safety video. Guests are advised to plan ahead as there are no toilet facilities anywhere. Since major exterior preservation work has been done, the focus now turns to finishing the interior of the lighthouse.

It has been designated a National Historic Landmark, one of only nine lighthouses in the nation to be given that designation. Their search to cast the first show led them to soprano Martha Wright who agreed to produce the first opera and later became its president.

For seven years, the company used diverse performance spaces until getting its permanent home in , at the Maryland Hall for the Creative Arts. The company produces two major shows a year, special operas for children and lectures to the community.

Tours also visit the famous crypt of John Paul Jones, and most days there is a stop in the beautiful Naval Academy Chapel. For over 20 years, the Rams Head On Stage has been a mainstay of downtown. You can have a meal in the pub before the show or head straight into the club for dinner and drinks during the performance. Where to Eat For a town with a compact center, Annapolis is absolutely full of amazing restaurants.

Here are some of our favorites. All opinions of the charming and fun are our own. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed. Great itinerary and overview of Annapolis! I love the history of the city. We will give your suggested restaurants and taverans a visit. Nice post. This a good list for weekend visitors to gauge the nicer nightlife and daytime amenities that Annapolis has to offer. I came across this site looking for local events and ideas, as I am a born and bred Annapolitan my family has been here since the late 60s , but on a lovely Tuesday late afternoon, thought I'd see what I could get myself into.

However, I want to make one thing very clear cause I very regularly hear this from tourists Annapolis is in NO way, shape, or form a "college town". We house the Naval Academy which is an academy and not your typical underage college students getting drunk in their dorm.

It's a generational mix of a city; many retirees, working-class families, young yuppies, etc. There is an active young crowd that inhabits the downtown nightlife. A college town is explicitly an area where the demographic is dominated by the university population Sorry to rant, but I wanted to clear that up. Architecture fans should take lots of pictures of the exterior as this house is the only house in America that depicts colonial academic architecture.

It was established in There are lots to do inside this recreation area like fishing, boating, and hiking. One popular activity is to go crabbing. Its temperature is usually cool and refreshing during hot days.

You can also choose to just sunbathe on the sandy shores. Maryland State House is the oldest state capitol in the country that is continuously being used for legislative purposes. It was opened in Marvel at the fantastic Georgian architecture of the building. You can also walk around its grounds to check out the sculptures scattered here and there. If you have the time, go on a self-guided tour inside the state capitol.

Information is available on the first floor. It is located in the former Colony Seven Motel and was opened in William Paca House and Garden is a historic 18th-century mansion. It was built between and

If you're nervous about using a commercial cleanser on your slate, you can also use plain hot water to squeegee the shower. Because slate can easily be stained by strong cleaning agents, check your grout for signs of mildew regularly so you can tackle the problem before it becomes serious.

If you observe signs of mildew, clean the grout with a mildew remover that is designed for natural stone tile like slate. The formula should be gentle enough to prevent damage to the slate but still strong enough to get rid of mold or fungus in your shower. Rinse your shower thoroughly after using the mildew remover to keep it from sitting on the tile surface too long.

If you miss cleaning your shower for a couple of days, soap scum can quickly build up on the walls. It can be difficult to get rid of the film because many common products designed to remove soap residue are often too harsh for natural stone like slate. Fortunately, you can find specialty soap scum removers that are safe for slate — just make sure to read the label and verify that it's formulated for use on natural stone.

Reseal every couple of years, or whenever you notice water not beading on the surface. Click here for directions on how to do so. TIP: For directions on how to clean glass shower doors, click here. Industrial International. Some features of simplegreen. For maximum performance, please turn it on. How to Clean Natural Stone Shower. Reminiscing with my wife about house the house looked before she came into the picture.

Haha I usually like to juggle about 5 at a time and let the ride out for a year at least. My style has adjusted over the years. Lots and lots of life surround us and the walls. Thank you all so much for all the input you gave me!

Here is my mom, wife and I eating a small bite. If grease stains from food have penetrated the stone, you may need a poultice to help remove them after a thorough cleaning.

Slate is a matte surface and shouldn't be polished. It tends to shale under abrasion. Also, film forming topical "sealers" that impart a glossy surface set you up for high maintenance. You want a penetrating sealer instead. Miracle has a combo sealer enhancer, or just a plain sealer if you prefer the natural look. It should be available at any good flooring store. It's what we used on the natural slate ledgestone on the outside of this shower to have it match the porcelain slate lookalike that we used elsewhere.

The sealer you have is probably a good general sealer, but is only meant to keep it from staining. You should see it darkening right away, but it could need several layers to get more color saturation as the slate can absorb quite a bit of it.

Not sure how to treat the spots though. Efflorescence is generally white, your spots looks more like a patina on copper, which makes me think it's something in the natural in the slate reacting with one of the products you've already applied. Best advice would be to assign a function to each room ex. TV area, playroom, exercise room, game room. I was leaning towards keeping your walls white but I think a slight color, such as the color of your grout, would make it look more purposeful.

As long as the bar is turned off you won't scratch up or wear down the surface of your flooring by vacuuming it. Remove any moisture from the slate tile shower walls with a clean bath towel. Mix the stone cleaner with hot tap water. Pour the recommended amount of alkaline stone cleaner and hot water into a spray bottle.

Spray the cleaner generously over the slate tile. Can you use bleach on slate? Spray the bleach solution on the slate and the grout making sure to get any areas of heavy mildew. Allow the solution to sit on the slate for 2 minutes. Why does slate turn white? Why Slate Loses Its Color According to Stone World, natural salts and minerals from within the grout or mortar surrounding the stone gradually can create a white or dusty finish on the slate.

Routine cleaning products, sealers or waxes may build up on the surface and conceal the rich coloring and luster. How do you clean unsealed slate? How to Clean Unsealed Slate Tile Floors Sweep the floor to remove crumbs or small pieces of debris that could scrape or chip the floor when you begin mopping.

Use a dust mop after you use a regular broom. Prepare a cleaning solution of warm water mixed with a small amount of gentle laundry detergent. What is the best cleaner for slate tile?

Contrary to popular belief, rabbits need to eat more than just carrots and lettuce. They require a balanced diet of hay, fresh veggies and fruit, and a few pellets. As grazing animals, rabbits need to have an unlimited supply of fresh hay daily. Good types of grass hay for bunnies are timothy, orchard grass, brome and oat hay. You can feed your bunnies either one type or a mixture of different grass hays.

Buy the freshest hay possible and check for the presence of mold or dust, which could make your rabbit sick. Alfalfa can be given to rabbits once in awhile as a treat. Rabbits under one year of age can be fed alfalfa hay, but as they get older they should be switched to grass hay, especially if they are also being fed alfalfa pellets. Timothy hay pellets can be given to bunnies in small quantities. An average-sized pounds adult rabbit only needs one-quarter cup of pellets daily. If your rabbit is under five pounds, feed just one-eighth of a cup.

Rabbits under one year old can be fed alfalfa pellets. Be sure to feed grass hay rather than alfalfa if you are feeding your young rabbit alfalfa pellets. Do not buy the rabbit pellets that have dried corn, nuts and seeds added, because those foods can potentially be very harmful for rabbits.

Rabbits count vegetables and herbs among their favorite foods. Most greens found in a supermarket are safe for rabbits, with a few limitations and exceptions. Empty and replace the contents of the litter box daily.

You need a carrier for your dwarf bunny for trips to the vet. Your pet should cozily fit inside with room to maneuver. She also requires chew toys for stimulation and teeth maintenance. Cardboard and commercially available rabbit chew sticks are suitable options. Provide a digging box for your bunny to satisfy her natural urge to dig. A cardboard box filled halfway with soil or shredded paper works well.

Your dwarf rabbit also needs a safe, secure area outside her cage in which to play and exercise. Rabbit playpens are a convenient accessory. Rabbits easily get injured, chew wires and furniture and get into other trouble when allowed to roam free, but daily, supervised out of cage time is a must.

If you take your dwarf bunny outside, remember she can dig out under a fence. Also, even the approach of a potential predator can trigger a heart attack. Eric Mohrman has been a freelance writer since , focusing on travel, food and lifestyle stories. His creative writing is also widely published. In the wild, rabbits are prey animals, so they scare easily.

Instead, get on its level and calmly move toward it. Minimize how often you pick up your rabbit. Your rabbit will most likely be jumpy, but may be willing to sit still on your lap after developing trust over time.

When you do hold your rabbit, comfort it by supporting its back legs in one hand and softly pressing it against your chest with the other. Never pick your rabbit up by its ears. Hold your rabbit close to your body so it feels safe.

Remember, your rabbit is tiny and is naturally fearful. Keeping it pressed close to your body can help your rabbit feel safer, making it less likely to try to jump away from you. Squat down close to the ground to put your rabbit down. Keep your rabbit close to your body as you squat down toward the floor. Then, slowly extend your arms down and set your rabbit safely on the floor.

This increases the risk that your bunny may get injured. Method 4. If you notice any, use a damp rag to wipe your pet clean.

Check the ears for debris, like hay or bedding. Gently remove any debris that you find using your fingers or a fine comb. Then, use a clean, damp towel to gently wipe the inside and outside of the ear. Finally, dry the ear with a soft, clean cloth. Wrap the rabbit in a towel while you cut so that you can keep a good hold on it if it gets squirmy. Your rabbit can get seriously hurt if you try to cut its nails without being educated on how to do so.

Ask your vet to show you how before attempting to do it yourself. You can severely injure your rabbit if you trim them too far. Take your rabbit to your veterinarian and they can safely file them down using a special burr.

Method 5. Give your bunny non-toxic rabbit toys, bird toys, or hard plastic baby toys. Rabbits are very smart, so they get bored easily. Help your bunny beat boredom by giving it a variety of fun toys, such as rattles, plastic keys, and plastic balls.

Look for toys that it can move around its cage, as well as toys that hang off the top or sides of the cage. Offer your rabbit wooden toys to chew on. Non-toxic wood toys are a great solution to this issue, as your rabbit can have fun while also caring for its teeth.

Give your rabbit cardboard tubes and boxes to tear up. Bunnies love to rip up cardboard, so you can give your pet hours of entertainment by recycling paper towel rolls and boxes. You can fill a cardboard toilet paper tube with hay or simply just place the tube in the cage and let your dwarf rabbit have a go at it.

You can also make a rabbit hideaway by cutting the bottom off of a cardboard box and cutting doors and windows. Make a rice filled egg. Fill a plastic Easter egg with dry rice, and then hot glue it shut.

Give the egg to your dwarf rabbit, who will love to rattle it around. However, you might want to remove the toy at night, since your rabbit will likely keep you up all night rattling the egg. Method 6. Recognize the benefits of getting your rabbit spayed or neutered. Even if you only have one rabbit, getting it fixed can improve the health and personality of your bunny. Getting your rabbit desexed provides the following benefits: [19] X Research source Reduces the risk of certain cancers, especially reproductive cancers Decreases aggression Makes the rabbit a better companion Makes litter training easier Eliminates spraying in male rabbits Allows rabbits to safely live in pairs Reduces unwanted litters.

Neuter a male dwarf rabbit at as early as 8 to 12 weeks of age. At this point, you can take it to the vet to get neutered. Desexing it early will help prevent your rabbit from developing aggressive, territorial behaviors, like biting, growling, or spraying. Spay a female dwarf rabbit between 4 and 8 months of age. Your female rabbit will start to reach sexual maturity at 4 months. However, your vet may wait until your rabbit is 6 months old to make the surgery safer.

Discuss the benefits of waiting with your vet to help you make the right decision for your pet. Method 7. Find a small animal vet to care for your rabbit. Your bunny has different needs than a cat or a dog, so you need a vet who knows how to care for rabbits.

Look for a vet that advertises as a small animal vet, as they will have the specialized skills necessary to treat rabbits.

Additionally, ask the vet about their education and experience to make sure they have a background in treating bunnies. Get your rabbit vaccinated. Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease Virus is a potentially fatal virus that has been introduced to different areas to keep the rabbit population from getting out of control. Rid your rabbit of parasites. If you think your rabbit may have fleas, store-bought over-the-counter flea medications such as Advantage or Revolution are easy to use and will fix the issue.

If your rabbit is scratching its ears frequently or has dry skin around the shoulder area, it may have mites. Take your rabbit to the vet to get treatment for mites. Check with your vet before you give your rabbit any type of medication.

They can advise you of the proper dosing. If you give your pet too much medication, it can cause harmful consequences. Rabbits are a prey species, and, to protect themselves from predators, they are careful to keep clean and have no smell. If, however, they are not cleaned daily and urine accumulates in their bedding, this will smell.

With scrupulous regular cleaning, there should be no problem. Not Helpful 1 Helpful Rabbits can eat fruit as part of a healthy, balanced diet. Keep it as a treat, offering around tablespoons a day because of the sugar content.

Also, offer a variety of fruits, changing what you offer from one day to the next. Also, when feeding apple or pear, be sure to remove the seeds, as these contain traces of cyanide.

Not Helpful 2 Helpful Dwarf rabbits are relatively intelligent, can be litter trained, and enjoy a family environment. However, they are more likely to be friendly if they have been handled from an early age, so try to find a breeder or rescue agency which makes a point of socializing their young rabbits and having a variety of people handle them.

If it is recommended that the Bill proceed, the Bill sponsor may move the Order for Committee Stage the motion that progresses the Bill to Committee Stage without debate.

If it is recommended that the Bill not proceed, the sponsor may still move a motion in the House to progress the Bill to Committee Stage, but the motion must be debated. If the motion is carried, the Bill can progress. It then published a report which recommended that the Bill proceed to Committee Stage. There are two ways for Members to initiate a Bill. When a Bill is presented, provided it complies with Standing Orders, it is automatically added to the Order Paper and it proceeds to Second Stage.

When a Member seeks leave to introduce a Private Members' Bill, the House may or may not grant leave. Other Deputies may also present Bills, but must do so as a group of seven or more Deputies, and each group may present only one Bill at a time. Groups of five or more Senators may also present up to three Bills at a time.

In the Seanad, it takes three Senators to introduce each Bill. There is no limit to the number of Bills a Member may seek leave to introduce. Members are allocated a limited amount of time to make a statement on the law the Bill would create. They may also suggest other provisions they would like to be included in the Bill. Read a Seanad Second Stage debate. The Bill is examined section by section and amendments may be made. Committee Stage is a detailed examination of each section of the Bill and an opportunity for Government and Opposition Members to make changes to the text.

Once each section of the Bill has been agreed to, the Bill is set down for Report Stage. Before Committee Stage, Members who want to change a Bill may put down amendments, and a list of the amendments is published.

During the Committee Stage debate, Members are called on to move each amendment and discuss it with the Minister. There is no limit to the number of times a Member may speak on an amendment, so Committee Stage can be lengthy. The Minister then says whether he or she accepts the amendment. Amendments arising out of Committee Stage are considered. Report Stage is the last opportunity for Members to make amendments to the text of a Bill.

Members may not bring forward any new amendments, only amendments which arise from Committee Stage. Unlike Committee Stage, Members may speak only twice on each amendment, and their second contribution is limited to two minutes. When all the amendments have been dealt with, the Bill is received for final consideration.

Fifth Stage may be scheduled for another day, but is usually taken immediately after Fourth Stage. If the Government wants to introduce new amendments on Report Stage, it may do so by recommitting the Bill. Effectively this returns the Bill to Committee Stage in respect of an individual amendment.

Fifth Stage often follows directly after Report Stage. No amendments may be tabled and there is generally no in-depth discussion of the Bill. Instead, Members usually make short statements on whether the Bill would constitute good law.

When a Bill passes Final Stage in the House in which it was initiated, it is sent to the other House. There, it must go through the Stages of debate, beginning on Second Stage. Any amendments made by the second House may be rejected by the House in which the Bill was initiated. These amendments are known as the "cream list".

Therefore, if the second House makes amendments to a Bill, it is returned to the first House, where it goes through some of the Stages of debate again. Once a Bill has been passed on Fifth Stage by both Houses, and all cream list amendments have been dealt with, the Bill is ready to be enacted.

It becomes an Act and is added to the Statute Book. The bill is discussed in a Senate committee and then reported to the Senate floor to be voted on. Senators vote by voice. Senate and is ready to go to the President. If a bill has passed in both the U.

House of Representatives and the U. Senate and has been approved by the President, or if a presidential veto has been overridden, the bill becomes a law and is enforced by the government. Place your mouse over a word highlighted in blue to see its definition, or look at the full list. Looking to bring the U. House of Representatives into your Grade School classroom? Visit our For Teachers section for resources, activities, and lesson plans that complement the material on this site.

How Laws Are Made. The Bill Begins Laws begin as ideas. Electronic Voting Machine. Glossary Place your mouse over a word highlighted in blue to see its definition, or look at the full list. Did You Know? Presidential proclamations are statements that address the public on policy matters.

They are mainly symbolic and are usually not enforced as laws. Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government and makes laws for the nation. Congress has two legislative bodies or chambers: the U. Senate and the U. House of Representatives. Anyone elected to either body can propose a new law. A bill is a proposal for a new law. A bill can be introduced in either chamber of Congress by a senator or representative who sponsors it. Once a bill is introduced, it is assigned to a committee whose members will research, discuss, and make changes to the bill.

If the bill passes one body of Congress, it goes to the other body to go through a similar process of research, discussion, changes, and voting. Once both bodies vote to accept a bill, they must work out any differences between the two versions. Then both chambers vote on the same exact bill and, if it passes, they present it to the president.

The president then considers the bill. The president can approve the bill and sign it into law or not approve veto a bill. If the president chooses to veto a bill , in most cases Congress can vote to override that veto and the bill becomes a law. But, if the president pocket vetoes a bill after Congress has adjourned, the veto cannot be overridden. The Senate and the House have some procedural differences between them.

How a bill becomes law when it originates in the House of Representatives. How a bill becomes law when it originates in the Senate. Active legislation in the Senate. Congress creates and passes bills. The president then may sign those bills into law. Federal courts may review the laws to see if they agree with the Constitution.

First, we should put a portion of noodles into water rolling boiling and quickly stir noodles with chopsticks to keep them from solidifying. If we just put noodles in and do nothing, noodles strands tend to get stuck together, it becomes hard to convey heat evenly throughout noodles.

After the boiling comes back, lower the heat by a little bit because if we continue to keep the state of rolling boiling, noodles hit each other, and it may result in rough surfaces of noodle. When we take noodles out in a noodle basket, we should strain as much cooking water off noodles as possible because cooking water remaining on noodles dilute your soup. If we add water, it lowers the cooking water so low that noodles are not cooked well. Other way we can improve the condition of cooking water is to keep hot water run into cooking water a bit by bit and the cooking water overflowing to circulate cooking water to maintain the condition of cooking water.

Because it takes time to bring water to the state of rolling boiling, it is necessary to think about how to handle cooking of noodles at your restaurant in advance. And, do you know how long you should cook your noodles?

We know that proper cooking time varies for different sizes and water ratio of noodles. The table below summarizes the relationship between water ratios of noodles, noodle size, and cooking time. If noodles size is same, the lower the water content, the longer the cooking time. If noodles are of the same water content ratio, the bigger the noodles size, the longer the cooking time.

For hot soup noodle, because noodles are cooked while topped and served in hot soup, we have to boil the noodles a bit harder. For maze-soba, the type of ramen dish that mixes small amount of soup or sauce with noodles, if you cook and serve noodles as they are, it would be poor texture with slimy starch on them.

You should cook noodles and wash starch off the noodles first. For cold dish, you can serve them as they are, but for warm dish, you need to reheat the noodles before serving them.

So, for warm maze-soba dish, you should consider cooking time with reheating the noodles in mind. Again, cooking of noodles is critical in that it makes your delicious noodles bad if done in wrong ways.

So, please keep these tips in mind when cooking your noodles next time. Use your fingers to untangle and un-stick any noodles manually. Shake out the excess water and your noodles are all set. Cook your noodles in a large pot of boiling water. But cooking your noodles in a full pot of water helps prevent them from sticking together as they cook.

So fill that giant pot of water and be patient as you wait for it to come to a rapid boil before adding your noodles. Add a few healthy pinches of salt to your noodles as they cook in boiling water. When possible, combine your cooked noodles and warm pasta sauce immediately after draining the noodles.

This will eliminate the need to add any oil to your drained noodles see this article's first tip , and also allows the warm sauce to become absorbed by the noodles immediately. To increase the amount of sauce your cooked noodles absorb, combine them in your cooking pot just before serving.

Stir well to coat the noodles with the sauce. Cover and let steam for just a few minutes. Re-stir and serve immediately. Add fresh herbs at the end of your recipe. Unlike dried herbs, which release their essential oils and aromas with the help of heat and oil, fresh herbs lose their potency under high heat and longer cooking time. Add them to the end of your pasta dish and enjoy their fresh vibrancy. Image adapted from cookbookman17 , Flickr, Creative Commons 2.

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If you touch it, the surface of the water will break and the noodles will absorb too much water. The noodles won't become evenly cooked.

There is a right amount of time to cook for each instant noodle. The best boiling time is always what the brands recommend ex. Before making the soup, you should heat your ramen bowl up.

To heat up your ramen bowl, simply fill up your ramen bowl with hot water for a few minutes. After heating up the ramen bowl, get rid of the hot water, and put soup packet contents and fresh hot water in the bowl. To make the best instant ramen, it should be too salty or too bland. You will need to use a measuring cup. Doing this makes your instant noodles taste like raw noodles.

They will get a good texture and chewiness. Baking soda works like a kansui alkaline solution. After boiling the noodles, get rid of the water using a strainer. Do not use the same water you just used to boil noodles for the soup. After reading all 8 simple tips to making the best instant ramen, you probably understand that it is essential to follow the cooking guide on the back of the packaging.

Now you know how to boil instant noodles. Do you want to arrange your instant noodles? Here are some of my favorite recipes for instant noodles. This tomato instant ramen recipe is super simple but really jazzes up the flavors of regular instant noodles.

Boil instant noodles as per the instruction guide on the noodle package. Prepare another pot of water. Using high heat, bring to a boil and add in tomato juice and grated garlic. After boiling tomato juice and garlic, add in the powder soup the one that came with the instant noodles and turn the heat down to low.

Put noodles in a bowl and pour your tomato soup over the noodles. Garnish with pepper and parmesan. Optional: You can also add in sliced tomatoes and parsley. After cabbage and noodles are boiled, put in one third of the powder soup that came with the instant noodles. When I was a freshman, I tried many kinds of instant noodle flavours. At some point, I started arranging instant noodles in my own way.

Using medium heat, keep mixing until the sauce gets thicker Note: pay attention not to overcook egg. If ramen or any other types of Japanese style noodles and soup is comfort food for you, you might be thinking that you need ramen bowls. They are big enough to pile on the fixings, they are durable, and best of all, they look beautiful. Share a bowl of warm, hearty home cooked ramen with your family, friends and loved ones for your ramen night.

Can we verify this mathematically? Simple fraction small denominator , as expected. And the interval between B and C? There is a sound clash between B and C notes separated by a semitone apart do not sound well together. Complex fraction, as expected. If you understand a bit of mathematics you noticed that, when doing the calculations of frequencies and roots, we work intrinsically with the logarithm to the base 2.

For this reason, piano builders placed the shape of a logarithm chart on the body of the piano, to make a reference to this mathematical-musical discovery. There are many other mathematical explanations for various questions in music, and to show them here it will be necessary to address more advanced subjects, such as the Fourier series. A Fourier series can be used to describe the behavior of a wave in physics.

Basically, this series is formed by a main harmonic added to other secondary harmonics. The equation can be described as follows:. When a string vibrates, what we hear is not a single pure sound, but a superposition of several sounds , whose frequencies are all multiples of the fundamental frequency.

The fundamental frequency is the main one, which contributes the most, and the other multiple frequencies are called harmonics. The sound of a tuning fork, for example, does not have the highest harmonics, basically containing only the fundamental frequency.

This is great as a reference for this reason the tuning fork is usually used to tune instruments , but in contrast, the tuning fork has a poor sound, without much beauty or richness of sound.

The proportion with which harmonics are added to a fundamental frequency contributes to the production of timbre characteristic of each instrument. This is why the harmonica has a different sound than the flute, for example.

And obviously, different materials produce different harmonics. This means that the production of a quality instrument takes into account each characteristic of each material, such as the type of wood used in the body of a guitar. Going a step further, when a musician plugs an instrument through a cable to the amplifier, each element in this circuit may end up filtering some harmonics, which reduces the sound quality.

This is why it is very important to invest not only in an instrument, but in each particular equipment. The sound engineering process, which develops analog-digital devices to capture sound waves and store them digitally, always seeks to preserve the original wave shape as much as possible.

Studio editing such as noise removal also use these concepts, trying to identify which harmonics are polluting the original wave. Our goal was to show you how music works mathematically and how logical relationships are understood by our brain. Obviously, we did everything here using approximations rounded numbers , as a more accurate analysis would be tedious for most readers and would also require more rigorous mathematical and physical testing. It is not necessary to memorize everything we teach in this topic, just keep in mind that music did not come out of nowhere, it is the result of a numerical organization.

All of this interpretation is done by our brains. The bottom line is that if you are a musician, then you are in one way or another a mathematician, as the feelings of pleasure you feel when listening to music hide subliminal calculations. The more you practice, study and know music, the more this skill will develop. You will probably start to enjoy listening to music that did not bring you great feelings before.

We can compare this with a physics student from the 1st semester. If he reads a modern physics book, it will look like Greek to him; it will not bring him any pleasure. But a few years later, when he has reached a solid mathematical foundation and comes across this same book, perhaps he will come to love this subject and want to dedicate his life to it.

Toggle navigation. Mathematics and Music. When we play this string, it vibrates see the drawing below : Pythagoras decided to divide this string into two parts and touched each end again. The sound produced was exactly the same, only higher since it was the same note an octave higher : Pythagoras did not stop there. He decided to try what the sound would look like if the string was divided into 3 parts: He noticed that a new sound appeared, different from the previous one.

Over time, the notes were given the names we know today. The mathematics of musical scales Many peoples and cultures have created their own musical scales. And we have already seen that a note multiplied by 2 is itself an octave higher.

By finding notes from frequencies Everything we discussed will become clearer by looking at the notes on a piano: If we consider that the first C leftmost has an f frequency, the second C one octave higher will have a 2 f frequency.

Follow the logic: But what about frequencies 3 f , 5 f , 6 f and 7 f , where they are? By performing the same procedure, we can find note 5 f , which is halfway between frequencies 4 f and 6 f : Now we can also think backwards to find the frequencies of the first octave.

It tends to be that people are good at math and science or art and music, as if the two elements could not be placed together logically. In actuality, math and music are indeed related and we commonly use numbers and math to describe and teach music. Musical pieces are read much like you would read math symbols. The symbols represent some bit of information about the piece. Musical pieces are divided into sections called measures or bars. Each measure embodies an equal amount of time.

Furthermore, each measure is divided into equal portions called beats. These are all mathematical divisions of time. Fractions are used in music to indicate lengths of notes.

In a musical piece, the time signature tells the musician information about the rhythm of the piece. A time signature is generally written as two integers, one above the other. The number on the bottom tells the musician which note in the piece gets a single beat count. The organization Roberts chose has the advantage of allowing students, particularly those with a musical background, to start in familiar territory, the piano, and probably prevents some confusion.

A person who has played an instrument or sung in a choir will feel right at home with notation they understand, and a person without much musical experience has probably at least seen a piano keyboard. Starting with pitch and interval perception instead and then moving to temperament could have the effect of pulling the rug out from under people. Twelve half-steps in an octave is practically an axiom in Western music, and it could be confusing to have to justify it at the outset.

The next four chapters feel more like a collection of case studies. Since each topic is largely self-contained, instructors would have ample opportunity to pick and choose the sections that will work the best for their particular classes. Chapter 5, on musical symmetries, explores Bach fugues and the more literally symmetric music of modern composers such as Bartok and Hindemith.

This chapter also contains a gentle introduction to group theory. Chapter 6, on change ringing, delves more deeply into group theory. Change ringing is an unusual musical practice that originated in 17th century England.

It takes place in bell towers with large bells that are mounted so they can swing in a full circle. One person stands under each bell holding a rope, and the bells are rung in sequence.

Experienced change ringers learn to carefully control the timing of the bells, so bells can change positions in the sequence. Change ringing is not about artistic or emotional expression.

Instead, melodies are basically combinatorial. Ringers will start by playing a descending scale, and in subsequent rounds, neighboring bells will swap positions. My illustrious career as a change ringer lasted about three weeks at the beginning of graduate school, but in that brief time I was floored by the fact that we were actually performing permutation groups.

Chapter 7 is on tone music, another topic that gets a fair amount of press as a place where mathematics and music intersect. The final chapter, on modern music created with mathematics, has three case studies of modern composers who use mathematics in their music in some way.

Throughout the book, in another contrast to other textbooks about music and mathematics, Roberts often uses music as a motivation for introducing a mathematical topic and takes a detour into the mathematics itself.

In the chapter about rhythm, he ventures into infinite geometric series using dotted rhythms for motivation. Although I have a lot of experience in mathematics, music, and their intersection, I learned a few things myself. I had not known much about the way Indian classical music led to the discovery of the Hemachandra—Fibonacci sequence 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, In the introduction, Roberts makes some suggestions about how to use the text for either a year-long or one-semester class on math and music.

I have not taught such a course, but it seems like the text would be appropriate for a freshman seminar or liberal arts math class with a group of students that is diverse with regard to their mathematical and musical backgrounds. The text has plenty of worked-out examples, exercises, and two interesting projects for instructors to choose from.

The project in the final chapter is particularly compelling: write music that is influenced by mathematics in some way. I only regret that I did not get to listen to any of the pieces his students wrote! The views expressed are those of the author s and are not necessarily those of Scientific American. Follow Evelyn Lamb on Twitter. Already a subscriber? Sign in.

They exist near freshwater lakes and the lower portions of a river. This type of swamp can be found in a variety of climates and biomes, from the tropical climates near the Equator to the cold boreal forests of Subarctic regions. A shrub swamp is not considered a "true swamp" like a flooded forest is. This is considered a "transitional swamp". This type of swamp is the transitional area between a meadow and a flooded forest. A natural disaster, such as fire, flood, or a storm, will be followed by a shrub swamp.

As mentioned before, a shrub swamp is a transitional swamp, from a meadow to a "true swamp". A meadow might be drained and this progresses to a shrub swamp, and later a "true swamp", also known as a swamp forest. The majority of a shrub swamp must consist of shrubs.

Tree cover exists within shrub swamps. To define both landforms briefly, a marsh is a wetland composed mainly of grasses and reeds found near the fringes of lakes and streams, serving as a transitional area between land and aquatic ecosystems.. A swamp is a wetland composed of trees and shrubs found along large rivers and lake shores. Wetlands are an important part of the environment. These are ecosystems with a high range of biodiversity. They play a part in the carbon sink, flood control, and water purity.

Bogs are infinitely valuable in their ability to store carbon, removing this greenhouse gas from the atmosphere. Fens are very similar to bogs, and can contain much of the same decaying plant matter and peat.

The difference is how they are formed. Fens are created by a water table that is very close to the surface and keeps the ground saturated. The water level in a fen can rise and fall slightly with changes to the water table, but fens are characterized by having flowing water year around. They tend to have a higher nutrient content than bogs and can support a wider variety of plant life. However, if the decaying plant matter reaches too high a level, it can strangle the nutrient levels of the fen and turn it into a bog.

Article Continued Below. You may also like. Popular Posts. Swamps are fed by groundwater or surface water. There are two types of swamps: saltwater swamps and freshwater swamps. A Marsh is a wetland or an area of land where the ground is covered by water for a long period of time. A marsh is a type of wetland where herbaceous plants are the dominant vegetation. A herbaceous plant is a plant that does not have any woody stems above the ground.

Marshes are nutrient-rich wetlands which support a variety of reeds and grasses. The roots of the plant bind to the muddy soil and the slow water flow allows the plants to spread out across the marsh. Many marshes are freshwater and exist in areas with poor drainage—along streambeds, lakes, and ponds.

Since soil is constantly wet from flooding, marshes are extremely nutrient-rich and can support a wide variety of plant and animal life. Marshes can also be tidal, according to experts. Saltwater marshes are saturated every time the tide comes in from the ocean. There are some marshes that are fed by groundwater.

Marshes also get saturated from rain water.

Your menstrual cycle may cause different odors. A stronger or fishy odor may be caused by an infection or from a forgotten tampon. Let your doctor know if you are concerned. Vaginal sweating due to exercise, heat, or other reasons is normal and can occasionally have an odor. If you notice a foul odor when you sweat, let your doctor know. If you are experiencing symptoms of vaginitis or are concerned about your vaginal odor, see your OB-GYN.

They also may take a sample of the discharge for lab testing. They can also perform a pH test. This tests the vaginal discharge for an elevated pH. An elevated pH may mean you have a bacterial infection. But your doctor will need to assess your other symptoms, plus review your medical and sexual history to confirm the diagnosis. Your doctor may perform a pelvic exam and send samples to a lab, if needed. If you test positive for a bacterial infection, your doctor will give you a prescription for antibiotics.

A commonly prescribed antibiotic for vaginitis is metronidazole Flagyl tablets or a cream or gel such as clindamycin Cleocin that you apply to your vagina. You can use an over-the-counter OTC antifungal cream to treat a yeast infection. Options include miconazole Monistat 1 or tioconazole Vagistat Your doctor may also prescribe you an antifungal medication.

A UTI is usually treated with antibiotics and home remedies. Antibiotics are not the only treatment option, and your doctor may prescribe other medications. They can irritate your bladder as you recover. There are several things you can try at home that might help resolve that annoying smell.

Avoid using any douching product or anything with dyes or a strong fragrance. Instead, when you shower or take a bath, use just a gentle soap and water to clean the area.

Avoid harsh soaps, putting anything in your vagina, or using any products with a scent. When you are done, gently pat dry. Some foods may cause a fishy or other vaginal odor.

They include asparagus, broccoli, certain spices like garlic, onions, and some types of fish. If you are concerned, you can avoid these foods. A probiotic may be helpful for restoring bacterial balance in your gut and vagina. Excessive sweating may be the cause of your fishy odor.

If you are concerned about sweating, talk to your doctor. Make sure you are cleaning your vulva well after working out using a gentle soap and water, and patting dry after. Join Today. Sign Up. I Support Learn More. Latest Stories. By Laine Doss Nov 11, Happy 50th to Eddie's! By Nicole Danna Nov 11, More ». Sign Up Now No Thanks. Become a member and go ad-free! Support Our Journalism. Privacy Policy. This Week's Issue. Do Not Sell My Info. All rights reserved. When fish die and are exposed to oxidative processes of air, the TMAO begins to break apart and becomes stronger and more pungent.

The researcher in Germany, Mohamed Mahmoud at FAU, identified ten other compounds that produced distinct smells in the fish he sampled. Geosmin is a compound that gives the fish a musty smell. Image Credit: User Billbeee via Wikimedia. And to even further complicate matters, farmed fish smell differently from wild fish.

For example, consider the idea that cells are the building blocks of life. In fact, we do observe this our actual observation , so evidence supports the idea that living things are built from cells. Summing up the process Putting the pieces together: The hard work of building arguments. The core of science page 1 of 5 previous next. The core of science: Relating evidence and ideas.

Testing ideas with evidence from the natural world is at the core of science. Scientific testing involves figuring out what we would expect to observe if an idea were correct and comparing that expectation to what we actually observe.

Scientific arguments are built from an idea and the evidence relevant to that idea. Scientific arguments can be built in any order. Sometimes a scientific idea precedes any evidence relevant to it, and other times the evidence helps inspire the idea.

Manu Saunders does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment. Climate change is one example. Scientific evidence is information gathered from scientific research, which takes a lot of time and patience!

Research needs money to pay for laboratory equipment, field surveys, and materials - not to mention the wages of all the people involved in the project. The majority of researchers have to constantly apply for funds to carry out their research.

These funds can come from different places, usually government bodies such as the Australian Research Council ARC , academic or research institutions, non-profit organisations or even industry bodies.

Mostly, funds are distributed fairly. This means using proved or appropriate ways of collecting and analysing the data and ensuring the research is conducted ethically and safely. Control scenarios may also be necessary when testing for effects or impacts — such as when developing new products such as medicines , or evaluating management actions such as farmland pesticide use. The control scenario represents the opposite of the scenario being tested. This is so the results that are seen in the test scenario are guaranteed to be from the tested product or impact, and nothing else.

If the scenario involves environmental processes of some kind, the test and control should ideally be carried out under natural conditions or in an environment where these processes normally occur. Take the recent neonicotinoid issue. Animal research can be useful, and can predict effects also seen in humans. However, observed effects can also differ, so subsequent human trials are required before a particular effect can be said to be seen in humans. Tests on isolated cells can also produce different results to those in the body.

A case report is a written record on a particular subject. Though low on the hierarchy of evidence, they can aid detection of new diseases, or side effects of treatments. A case series is similar, but tracks multiple subjects. Both types of study cannot prove causation, only correlation.